Expert opinion: Top financial risks for 2023

The current economic situation is quite complex and rapidly changing. We are facing quite turbulent times, with financial markets being affected by many factors. Many countries worldwide are still recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic and bearing the consequences of the war in Ukraine. Therefore, market participants need to be aware of the current risks and consider the global risk outlook for the rest of 2023. It’s important to identify the top financial risks to anticipate potential challenges and make informed decisions.

Expert Opinion: Top financial risks for 2023
Our CRO, Despina Savvidou, discussed the top financial risks for 2023.

Financial risks may arise from various sources, such as changes in interest rates, geopolitical tensions, natural disasters and technological disruptions. By identifying these risks early, investors, businesses and governments can take steps to mitigate their impact and minimise potential losses.

What are the top financial risks for 2023, and how do they affect Brokers?

Inflation

The global supply chain disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions and the pandemic led to shortages of critical goods and materials, pushing prices up. In addition, labour shortages leading to higher salaries contributed to rising inflation. Central banks across the world are mitigating inflation by raising interest rates, which can also negatively impact the economy. Balancing the need to control inflation with the pursuit of economic growth will surely be one of the key challenges for policymakers this year. 

As inflation rises, asset price volatility increases, which affects CFD trading. Hence, CFD Brokers may need to adjust their risk management strategies to account for increased volatility that may affect their profitability. Some measures may include adjusting margin requirements, reviewing spreads and cutting other costs. In general, it is necessary to constantly monitor and modify their trading conditions and fees to attract and retain clients.

Geopolitical Risks

The geopolitical threats already present in the market are expected to continue to dominate the remainder of 2023. These include:

  • the COVID-19 pandemic, which continues to pose a significant threat to the global economy,
  • trade tensions between US and China which have recently become more and more serious,
  • political instability in several regions like the Middle East and Africa. 

These threats affect the financial markets and CFD brokers in various ways, highlighting the need for diversification. One of the ways these risks impact brokers is by influencing customer behaviours. Investors may become more cautious or risk-averse in their trading activities, leading to lower trading volumes for Brokers. However, investors have different profiles and risk appetites, meaning volumes might also rise if clients see opportunities in such tensions. It’s crucial for brokers to constantly analyse their client’s transactions and keep a diversified portfolio of exposures in their books.

Cybersecurity risks

As technology advances, new threats arise for the financial markets. Financial markets are attractive to cybercriminals because they handle large amounts of sensitive financial data and transactions. The potential cybersecurity risks like phishing and DDoS attacks, insider threats and supply chain attacks can result in substantial financial losses, reputational damage and regulatory violations. Online brokers must consider such risks as they depend heavily on technology. Having sensitive information such as clients’ personal data on their systems, Brokers are vulnerable to security breaches if robust preventive measures are not in place 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.  Furthermore, online trading platforms are also threatened by unauthorised access if relevant user access controls are not in place. This can lead to trade manipulation, fund theft and even price manipulation. Lastly, as many brokers are involved in Digital Assets exchanges through trading or payment solutions, they may need to be very cautious regarding their exposure to such exchanges. This may also include managing the risks of such entities being attacked or collapsing. To reduce cybersecurity risks, brokers should invest in high-level protection systems and implement a comprehensive cyber risk assessment procedure.

To conclude, we have several potential risks ahead of us for the rest of the year. The bottom line is that market participants, investors, and other businesses must be one step ahead and prepared to address the risks on time. By staying vigilant and proactive, Brokers can continue providing high-quality services while protecting themselves and their clients from these threats. As the economic landscape evolves rapidly, companies can increase their chances of success in this dynamic environment by taking proactive steps to manage risks.  

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